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History of fire extinguishers

September 13, 2009

Fire extinguishers are essential items in all homes, cars and offices. Fire extinguishers have been in existence for the last 200 years.




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(Free-Press-Release.com) September 13, 2009 --

Fire extinguishers are essential items in all homes, cars and offices. Fire extinguishers have been in existence for the last 200 years. The first portable fire extinguisher was devised almost two centuries ago in England by George Manby. In 1813, he invented what was then known as the Extincteur. This was made using compressed air and three gallons of potassium carbonate solution. The concept of propelling the fire suppressant out of the container using pressurized gas was first used by Manby. This is still followed today in the modern and advanced fire extinguishers. Badger fire extinguishers provide all solutions for all kinds of fire.

Ambrose Godfrey is credited for the invention of the first fire extinguisher. It was not portable and meant to be placed in a room. Almost ninety years before Manby’s Extincteur, Godfrey used a series of fuses to extinguish fires. The fuses detonated an explosive charge in the liquid of the container. This liquid was then used to put off the fire. George Manby did not stop his contribution to fighting fire with the Extincteur. He went on to suggest the necessity of the national fire rescue service. He also invented various systems to rescue people of burning buildings as well as people who fell through ice into water. The Manby Motor was also popular in his times as it helped to rescue people from ships.

However, the first soda acid fire extinguisher was not invented till 1866. The idea of blending two substances to produce carbon dioxide was first used by Francois Carlier in France. He used the resultant carbon dioxide to extinguish fire. He used a mixture of sodium bicarbonate and tartaric acid to produce carbonic acid. The United States witnessed their first soda acid fire extinguisher in 1881, when Almon M. Granger patented his. All soda acid fire extinguishers including the modern Badger fire extinguishers use the mechanism of discharging the acid, contained in a vial, into the soda. Varied systems are used to release the acid into the soda. Some use a lever system or a plunger to do this. Once the carbon dioxide is formed, the liquid forces itself out of the hose or nozzle and is channelized to the fire.

Badger fire extinguishers are excellent for fighting chemical fires. Alexander Laurant was the first to invent the chemical foam fire extinguisher in Russia in 1905. The mechanism was just like the soda acid fire extinguishers except the additional foam. Foam was produced by trapping a part of the gas into the liquid. Licorice root of the soda solution was used to make the foam. Chemical foam fire extinguishers were used upside down to allow the chemicals to blend with each other.

Are you wondering which fire extinguishers: http://www.efireandsafety.com to suit your needs? Study the types of fires controlled by the different types of fire extinguishers. Badger fire extinguishers: http://www.efireandsafety.com/index.php?main_page=index&cPath=2 are used in dealing with all kinds of fires successfully.


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